黒紅(くろべに)黒紅(くろべに)

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Learn about Japan's traditional colors

2026.2.19

Can you read it? The traditional Japanese color "Kurobeni" is not pronounced "Kokubeni"










What is the traditional Japanese color "Kurobeni"?




Kurobeni refers to a reddish-purple-black color. It is a color created by layering the black of betel nut on top of a crimson dye base. It is also called "reddish black" or "blackish red." Betel nut alone does not produce a deep black, but rather a slightly glossy, moist finish, so Kurobeni is thought to have been a refined reddish-purple black, like that of purple sandalwood or rosewood. The name of this dye emerged during the Edo period and was used especially for formal costumes such as Noh costumes.





Kurobeni = Black red

 

Betel nuts are the nuts of the betel nut tree, a palm plant native to Southeast Asia. In the past, they were used as a dye and were also enjoyed by holding in the mouth. "Kurobeni" is pronounced "kurobeni."







DIC Traditional Japanese Colors: R63 G43 B54 #3F2B36 / Kurobeni




What is “Learn about Japan’s traditional colors”?
We will also introduce beautiful traditional Japanese colors, how to read their kanji, and the background behind the colors. Let's enjoy together the Japanese sensibilities that have been passed down since ancient times.

 

 


Reference books: “Beautiful Japanese Traditional Colors” published by PIE International, “365 Days of Poons Illustrated Book” written by Reki Seikatsu and published by Genkosha

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Learn about Japan's traditional colors

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