Hanamurasaki (Purple-flowered flower)Hanamurasaki (Purple-flowered flower)

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Learn about Japan's traditional colors

2026.5.28

Can you read this? The traditional Japanese color "花紫" is not pronounced "kashi".














What is the traditional Japanese color "Hanamurasaki"?

















Hanamurasaki is a color derived from a dyeing method that involves layering safflower over a flower color dyed with indigo. Hanairo is an abbreviation of Hanadairo, meaning a standard color. Hanamurasaki was created through a procedure that took into account the properties of the dyes. First, the fabric was dyed with indigo to the desired color, and then safflower was layered on top. This order is essential because safflower loses its pigment when placed in alkaline dyes like indigo. The brightness of the purple was finely adjusted by varying the amount of safflower layered.















Hanamurasaki = flower purple

 

During the Edo period, this color, dyed with indigo and safflower instead of the expensive gromwell root, was also called "fake purple" and was popular among fashionable townspeople. "Hanamurasaki" is pronounced "hanamurasaki."















DIC Traditional Japanese Colors: C70 M70 Y0 K25 / R57 G57 B191 / Hanamurasaki (Flower Purple)












What is “Learn about Japan’s traditional colors”?
We will also introduce beautiful traditional Japanese colors, how to read their kanji, and the background behind the colors. Let's enjoy together the Japanese sensibilities that have been passed down since ancient times.

 

 


Reference books: “Beautiful Japanese Traditional Colors” published by PIE International, “365 Days of Poons Illustrated Book” written by Reki Seikatsu and published by Genkosha

Experiences

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Learn about Japan's traditional colors

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